Bybit

    Bybit Hack: $1.5B Stolen

    February 21, 2025 · Ethereum · Lazarus Group

    stolen
    $1.5B
    addresses traced
    440
    transfers
    683
    group
    Lazarus 🇰🇵

    What was reported, and what we traced

    Estimated Loss
    $1.5Bas publicly reported
    Traced Outflow · ChainHint
    $1.41Bpriced at time of incident

    ChainHint traced $1,405,761,732 out of the attacker address across 440 addresses and 683 transfers.

    What happened

    On February 21, 2025, Bybit suffered the largest crypto hack in history. Attackers — later attributed to North Korea's Lazarus Group — compromised Bybit's Ethereum cold wallet via a malicious multisig transaction, draining approximately $1.5 billion in ETH and stETH. The funds were immediately split across dozens of wallets and routed through mixers to obscure the trail.

    How the funds moved

    Step 1

    Initial Extraction

    $1.5B drained from a Bybit cold wallet in a single malicious transaction. Funds split immediately across multiple intermediary addresses.

    Step 2

    Layering via Mixers

    ETH routed through Tornado Cash across multiple hops. Transactions batched in 100, 1,000 and 10,000 ETH denominations.

    Step 3

    Distribution

    Funds dispersed to 262+ addresses across 4+ hops. Approximately 20% of funds reached addresses flagged by Chainalysis sanctions. Trail extends to March 2025 and remains active.

    Where the funds went

    Read from the transfers in ChainHint's trace, not from press reports

    First transfer
    Feb 21, 2025
    Last transfer traced
    Mar 3, 2025
    Hops traced
    5
    DEX swaps
    18
    First hop out of the attacker's address
    $1.1BETH
    $240MstETH
    $43.4McmETH
    $23.2MmETH

    ChainHint's trace of the Bybit hack follows 683 transfers across 440 addresses and 5 hops, between Feb 21, 2025 and Mar 3, 2025. The first hop out of the attacker's address moved ETH ($1.1B), stETH ($240M), cmETH ($43.4M), mETH ($23.2M). 18 of the transfers are DEX swaps.

    Visualized attack path

    440 addresses · 683 transfers · Traced with ChainHint

    Key findings

    Source Wallet

    0x4766…86e2Bybit Exploiter

    Primary Mixer

    Tornado Cash7 address clusters, used across multiple hops

    Deepest Trace

    March 2025Funds still moving 1+ month after the hack

    Attribution

    Lazarus Group (DPRK)Confirmed by FBI and Chainalysis

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